{"id":2446,"date":"2023-06-29T16:41:56","date_gmt":"2023-06-29T14:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/?p=2446"},"modified":"2024-07-21T11:48:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-21T09:48:07","slug":"finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Die Finanz-Bundesliga-Tabelle 2023 &#8211; Teil 5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In den Teilen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-1\/\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-2\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-3\/\">3<\/a> und <a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-4\/\">4<\/a> ging es um das Verm\u00f6gen der Vereine, das bei einigen Vereinen durch Dritte kurzerhand erh\u00f6ht wird, um Gewinne, die die Vereine erzielen und wenn sie diese nicht erzielen, dass diese bei einigen Vereinen (oft den selben) ausgeglichen werden. Daraus resultierten bisher vier KPIs. Im f\u00fcnftenTeil geht es um den Personalaufwand der Clubs, der in das Verh\u00e4ltnis zum Umsatz gesetzt wird, um die Personalaufwandsquote zu ermitteln.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Personalaufwandsquote (Personalaufwand\/Umsatz)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Geld schie\u00dft Tore. Ob diese These stimmt, wird sich zeigen. Hier geht es zun\u00e4chst einmal um Umsatz, der mit dem vorhandenen Personal erwirtschaftet wurde. Daher gilt hier, je niedriger die Personalaufwandsquote, desto besser wirtschaftet der Club.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Der Personalaufwand<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bevor es um die Quote geht, werfen wir zun\u00e4chst einen Blick auf den Personalaufwand. Diese Kennzahl publiziert die<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dfl.de\/de\/hintergrund\/lizenzierungsverfahren\/finanzkennzahlen-der-proficlubs\/\"> DFL<\/a> j\u00e4hrlich.Dieser sollte in der Pandemie m\u00f6glichst gesenkt werden, da die meisten Clubs ja enorme Umsatzeinbu\u00dfen hatten. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>Club<\/td><td>Mio. Euro<\/td><td>2021<\/td><td>Ver\u00e4nderung<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1.<\/td><td>VfL Bochum<\/td><td>31<\/td><td>1.<\/td><td>67%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.<\/td><td>Werder Bremen<\/td><td>44<\/td><td>6.<\/td><td>-35%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.<\/td><td>FC Augsburg<\/td><td>47<\/td><td>3.<\/td><td>7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4.<\/td><td>1. FSV Mainz 05<\/td><td>52<\/td><td>4.<\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5.<\/td><td>Union Berlin<\/td><td>54<\/td><td>2.<\/td><td>35%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6.<\/td><td>SC Freiburg<\/td><td>60<\/td><td>5.<\/td><td>11%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7.<\/td><td>1. FC K\u00f6ln<\/td><td>77<\/td><td>7.<\/td><td>1%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8.<\/td><td>FC Schalke 04<\/td><td>79<\/td><td>10.<\/td><td>-11%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9.<\/td><td>TSG Hoffenheim<\/td><td>87<\/td><td>9.<\/td><td>4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10.<\/td><td>VfB Stuttgart<\/td><td>90<\/td><td>8.<\/td><td>9%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11.<\/td><td>Hertha BSC Berlin<\/td><td>98<\/td><td>11.<\/td><td>5%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12.<\/td><td>Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach<\/td><td>103<\/td><td>13.<\/td><td>5%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13.<\/td><td>VfL Wolfsburg<\/td><td>122<\/td><td>14.<\/td><td>-1%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14.<\/td><td>Eintracht Frankfurt<\/td><td>128<\/td><td>12.<\/td><td>31%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15.<\/td><td>Bayer 04 Leverkusen<\/td><td>142<\/td><td>15.<\/td><td>6%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16.<\/td><td>RB Leipzig<\/td><td>165<\/td><td>16.<\/td><td>-3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17.<\/td><td>Borussia Dortmund<\/td><td>231<\/td><td>17.<\/td><td>7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>18.<\/td><td>FC Bayern M\u00fcnchen<\/td><td>359<\/td><td>18.<\/td><td>-7%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Personalkosten-Tabelle 2022 &#8211; Quelle DFL<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Darmstadt 98 hat 15 Mio. Euro Personalkosten, der FC Heidenheim 18 Mio. Euro Personalkosten. Beide w\u00fcrden vor dem VfL Bochum liegen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In allen drei Pandemiejahren die Personalkosten senken konnte nur der VfL Wolfsburg (2020: -6 Prozent, 2021: -1 Prozent, 2022: -1 Prozent) Werder Bremen (2020: -2 Prozent, 2021: -4 Prozent, 2022: -35 Prozent) und Schalke 04 (2020:  -10 Prozent, 2021: -20 Prozent, 2022: -11 Prozent). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Massive Steigerungen der Personalkosten haben der VfL Bochum (67 Prozent), Union Berlin (35 Prozent) und Eintracht Frankfurt (31 Prozent) hingelegt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In absoluten Zahlen liegen die Personalkosten beim FC Bayern M\u00fcnchen mit 359 Mio. Euro am h\u00f6chsten, sprich der Clubs gibt weiterhin t\u00e4glich fast eine Million Euro f\u00fcr sein Personal aus. Allerdings hat der FCB es geschafft, die Kosten um 7 Prozent zu senken.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Produktionsunternehmen, die in der Regel hochautomatisiert sind, sollten eine Quote von ca.&nbsp;30 % aufweisen. Bei Dienstleistungsanbietern, insbesondere solchen, die auf menschliche Interaktion angewiesen sind, gelten Werte von 60 \u2013 70 % als angemessen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Die Personalaufwandsquoten-Tabelle (in Klammern das Ergebnis vom Vorjahr)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>2022<\/td><td>Club<\/td><td>PQ 2022<\/td><td>2021<\/td><td>PQ 2021<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1.<\/td><td>Werder Bremen<\/td><td>45%<\/td><td>10.<\/td><td>60%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2.<\/td><td>Union Berlin<\/td><td>45%<\/td><td>8.<\/td><td>58%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3.<\/td><td>1. FSV Mainz 05<\/td><td>46%<\/td><td>4.<\/td><td>50%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4.<\/td><td>Eintracht Frankfurt<\/td><td>46%<\/td><td>3.<\/td><td>47%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5.<\/td><td>RB Leipzig<\/td><td>47%<\/td><td>2.<\/td><td>45%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6.<\/td><td>VfL Wolfsburg<\/td><td>48%<\/td><td>14.<\/td><td>62%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7.<\/td><td>VfL Bochum<\/td><td>49%<\/td><td>16.<\/td><td>66%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8.<\/td><td>Borussia Dortmund <\/td><td>51%<\/td><td>13.<\/td><td>62%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9.<\/td><td>FC Schalke 04<\/td><td>51%<\/td><td>1.<\/td><td>44%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10.<\/td><td>Bayer 04 Leverkusen<\/td><td>52%<\/td><td>6.<\/td><td>53%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11.<\/td><td>SC Freiburg<\/td><td>55%<\/td><td>5.<\/td><td>51%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12.<\/td><td>1. FC K\u00f6ln<\/td><td>55%<\/td><td>17.<\/td><td>66%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13.<\/td><td>FC Bayern M\u00fcnchen<\/td><td>56%<\/td><td>12.<\/td><td>62%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14.<\/td><td>FC Augsburg<\/td><td>56%<\/td><td>7.<\/td><td>54%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15.<\/td><td>VfB Stuttgart<\/td><td>62%<\/td><td>9.<\/td><td>58%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16.<\/td><td>Borussia M\u00f6nchengladbach<\/td><td>62%<\/td><td>11.<\/td><td>61%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17.<\/td><td>Hertha BSC Berlin<\/td><td>68%<\/td><td>18.<\/td><td>90%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>18.<\/td><td>TSG Hoffenheim<\/td><td>75%<\/td><td>15.<\/td><td>65%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Personalaufwandsquoten-Tabelle 2022 &#8211; Quelle Meenzer on Tour<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Der FC Heidenheim hat eine PQ von 47 Prozent und w\u00fcrde damit hinter RB Leipzig liegen. Darmstadt 98 hat eine PQ von 57 Prozent und w\u00fcrde damit hinter dem FC Augsburg ligen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Profifu\u00dfball ist ein Dienstleistungprodukt, f\u00fcr das menschliche Interaktion notwendig ist. Dadurch, dass so viele Gelder in den Fu\u00dfball flie\u00dfen, sind die Geh\u00e4lter der Profis im Durchschnitt aus finanzieller Sicht bei den meisten Clubs angemessen. 2022 f\u00e4llt eigentlich nur die <strong>TSG Hoffenheim<\/strong> aus dem Rahmen. Insgesamt l\u00e4sst sich erkennen, dass die PQ im Vergleich zu 2021 deutlich verbessert wurde, insbesondere bei <strong>Werder Bremen<\/strong>, <strong>Union Berlin<\/strong>, <strong>VfL Wolfsburg<\/strong>, <strong>VfL Bochum<\/strong> und <strong>Borussia Dortmund<\/strong>. Bei <strong>Hertha  BSC Berlin<\/strong> ist sie auch wesentlich verbessert worden, allerding auf einem extrem niedrigen Niveau. Konstant gut ist sie beim <strong>1. FSV Mainz 05<\/strong>, <strong>Eintracht Frankfurt<\/strong> und <strong>RB Leipzig<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Im letzten Teil  (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-6\/\">Teil 6<\/a>) geht es um den Verschuldungsgrad der Clubs, sprich um das Verh\u00e4ltnis von Fremdkapital zu Eigenkapital.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-wordpress  wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12.158,12.786L9.46,20.625c0.806,0.237,1.657,0.366,2.54,0.366c1.047,0,2.051-0.181,2.986-0.51 c-0.024-0.038-0.046-0.079-0.065-0.124L12.158,12.786z M3.009,12c0,3.559,2.068,6.634,5.067,8.092L3.788,8.341 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Daraus resultierten bisher vier KPIs. Im f\u00fcnftenTeil geht es &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201eDie Finanz-Bundesliga-Tabelle 2023 &#8211; Teil 5\u201c <\/span>weiterlesen<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[397,255,4],"tags":[256,6,369,370],"class_list":["post-2446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2022-2023","category-finanz-bundesliga","category-fussball","tag-finanzbundesliga","tag-fussball","tag-fussballblog","tag-fussballblogger"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Die Finanz-Bundesliga-Tabelle 2023 - Teil 5 - Meenzer on Tour Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Finanzen der Bundesliga-Clubs: Aus dem Umsatz und dem Personalaufwand wird die Personalaufwandsquote der Clubs berechnet.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Die Finanz-Bundesliga-Tabelle 2023 - Teil 5 - Meenzer on Tour Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Finanzen der Bundesliga-Clubs: Aus dem Umsatz und dem Personalaufwand wird die Personalaufwandsquote der Clubs berechnet.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Meenzer on Tour Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-29T14:41:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-21T09:48:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/A107190A-FC35-48EA-8B44-CF4EB9117345.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Christoph\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Christoph\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5\u00a0Minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\\\/blog\\\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\\\/blog\\\/finanzen-der-bundesliga-clubs-2023-teil-5\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Christoph\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.meenzer-on-tour.de\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e8a97e9efa1062d69a2cbb01f96b919f\"},\"headline\":\"Die Finanz-Bundesliga-Tabelle 2023 &#8211; 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